Search results for "Coherent states"

showing 10 items of 77 documents

Framework for complex quantum state generation and coherent control based on on-chip frequency combs

2018

Integrated frequency combs introduce a scalable framework for the generation and manipulation of complex quantum states (including multi-photon and high-dimensional states), using only standard silicon chip and fiber telecommunications components.

010302 applied physicsQuantum opticsPhysicsbusiness.industryFiber (mathematics)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialPhysics::OpticsSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiQuantum information processingSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciences010309 opticsMechanics of MaterialsCoherent controlQuantum state0103 physical sciencesScalabilitySilicon chipOptoelectronicsCoherent statesbusinessFrontiers in Optics / Laser Science
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A class of weak pseudo-bosons and their bi-coherent states

2022

In this paper we extend some previous results on weak pseudo-bosons and on their related bi-coherent states. The role of {\em compatible} functions is discussed in details, and some examples are considered. The pseudo-bosonic ladder operators analysed in this paper generalize significantly those considered so far, and a class of new diagonalizable manifestly non self-adjoint Hamiltonians are deduced.

Applied MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsAnalysisPseudo-bosonic operators Compatible generalized eigenstates Weak bi-coherent statesJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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One-sided atomic deflection in the optical Stern-Gerlach effect and coherent trapping

2002

In the optical Stern-Gerlach effect, the interaction of a traveling two-level atom with the electromagnetic field of an optical cavity causes a splitting of the atomic trajectory. One may ask if it is possible to single out particular initial configurations of the system that will lead to selective scattering, in which the atoms follow only one trajectory. We show that these configurations consist of a coherent superposition of the atomic internal states, and of a field phase state or a field coherent state, with a precise phase relation between the two subsystems: The same configurations which produce the so-called atomic coherent trapping in the Jaynes-Cummings model.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesElectromagnetic fieldPhysicsStern–Gerlach experimentScatteringCoherent backscatteringAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionDeflection (physics)lawOptical cavityAtomPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersCoherent statesPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsPhysical Review A
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Pseudo-bosons and Riesz Bi-coherent States

2016

After a brief review on D-pseudo-bosons we introduce what we call Riesz bi-coherent states, which are pairs of states sharing with ordinary coherent states most of their features. In particular, they produce a resolution of the identity and they are eigenstates of two different annihilation operators which obey pseudo-bosonic commutation rules.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesIdentity (mathematics)Theoretical physicsAnnihilationRiesz representation theoremQuantum mechanicsCoherent statesCommutationEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsResolution (algebra)Boson
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Giant Quantum Oscillators from Rydberg Atoms: Atomic Coherent States and Their Squeezing from Rydberg Atoms

1989

This paper summarises work since about 1979 by all the authors indicated: RKB is given prominence only because he bears the responsibility for the present paper. All the work has proved relevant to Rydberg atoms. Here we lay particular stress on recent results for squeezing by Rydberg atoms.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsQuantum Physicssymbols.namesakeQuantum mechanicsRydberg atomMaster equationsymbolsCoherent statesRydberg matterPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsQuantumRabi frequency
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Generation of Pair Coherent States in Two-dimensional Trapped Ion

2001

We consider a two-dimensional (2D) trapped ion model in which two laser beams drive the corresponding vibrational motions and are carrier resonant with the two-level of the ion. Due to the coherent superposition of two sub-Rabi oscillations involved in the bimodal vibrations, the Rabi frequency degeneration and offset may occur in this model. This provides the possibility of generating the pair coherent state in the 2D trapped ion.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsVibrationSuperposition principleOffset (computer science)General Physics and AstronomyCoherent statesPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsRabi frequencyLaser beamsIonChinese Physics Letters
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Coherent and squeezed vibrations for discrete variable harmonic oscillators

2009

In this work we study different types of coherent and squeezed states for the Charlier, Kravchuk and Meixner oscillators. We calculate the average values of different observables corresponding to the coherent states. We found that the coherent and squeezed states of the Kravchuk oscillator are unstable. There are also coherent and squeezed states that are similar to the coherent and squeezed states of the harmonic oscillator. We have introduced a discrete variable model for the biophoton coherent radiation, and the coherent thermal and squeezed thermal states. © 2009 Taylor & Francis.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesQuantum opticsPhysicsObservableQuantum Physicsharmonic oscillator coherent statesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBiophotonVibrationQuantum mechanicsQuantum electrodynamicsThermalCoherent statesHarmonic oscillatorSqueezed coherent stateJournal of Modern Optics
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Quantum Disorder in Macroscopic Systems of Interacting Atoms and Radiation Fields

1978

The linear interaction between a system of two-level atoms and an electromagnetic field can be described as taking place through a number of elementary acts in which photons are absorbed or emitted, while atoms change their states. It is conceivable that these processes tend to modify the original statistical properties characteristic of the atomic system and of the electromagnetic field at t = 0, when we assume that the interaction is “turned on”. The problem is of conceptual importance, and might become of practical importance in connection with laser processes in unusual ranges of frequency. In fact, it has recently received increasing attention in the case of one-photon interactions [1]…

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsDipoleAngular momentumPhotonQuantum mechanicsCoherent statesMacroscopic quantum phenomenaGround stateQuantum
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Journeys from quantum optics to quantum technology

2017

Sir Peter Knight is a pioneer in quantum optics which has now grown to an important branch of modern physics to study the foundations and applications of quantum physics. He is leading an effort to develop new technologies from quantum mechanics. In this collection of essays, we recall the time we were working with him as a postdoc or a PhD student and look at how the time with him has influenced our research.

EngineeringTechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticEmerging technologiesQuantum technologiesTRAPPED IONQuantum physicsSINGLE-ATOM0205 Optical PhysicsPhysics - History and Philosophy of PhysicsNONCLASSICAL MOTIONAL STATESFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasTheoretical physicsQC350Engineering0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesPERIODIC LEVEL-CROSSINGSStatistical and Nonlinear Physics; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHistory and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)ULTRAFAST MOLECULAR-DYNAMICSElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsQCQuantum opticsScience & Technologybusiness.industryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialModern physics0906 Electrical And Electronic EngineeringINDUCED ELECTRON-DIFFRACTIONStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsEngineering Electrical & ElectronicOpticsModern physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsQuantum technologyQuantum theoryINDUCED CONTINUUM STRUCTUREHIGH-HARMONIC-GENERATIONENTANGLED COHERENT STATESQuantum Physics (quant-ph)businessBAND SQUEEZED VACUUMStatistical and Nonlinear Physic
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An application of the arithmetic euler function to the construction of nonclassical states of a quantum harmonic oscillator

2001

Abstract All quantum superpositions of two equal intensity coherent states exhibiting infinitely many zeros in their Fock distributions are explicitly constructed and studied. Our approach is based on results from number theory and, in particular, on the properties of arithmetic Euler function. The nonclassical nature of these states is briefly pointed out. Some interesting properties are brought to light.

Euler functionCavity quantum electrodynamicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsFock spacesymbols.namesakeNumber theoryQuantum harmonic oscillatorQuantum mechanicssymbolsCoherent statesNonclassical lightArithmeticQuantumMathematical PhysicsMathematicsReports on Mathematical Physics
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